| 1 | /* cmdline.c |
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| 2 | * Wrapper for GNU getopt which deals with standard options |
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| 3 | * Copyright (C) 1998-2001,2003,2004,2011,2012,2014 Olly Betts |
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| 4 | * |
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| 5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 7 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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| 8 | * (at your option) any later version. |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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| 13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 16 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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| 17 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 18 | */ |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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| 21 | #include <config.h> |
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| 22 | #endif |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | #include <ctype.h> |
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| 25 | #include <errno.h> |
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| 26 | #include <float.h> |
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| 27 | #include <stdio.h> |
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| 28 | #include <string.h> |
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| 29 | #include <limits.h> |
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| 30 | |
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| 31 | #include "getopt.h" |
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| 32 | |
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| 33 | #include "cmdline.h" |
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| 34 | #include "debug.h" |
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| 35 | #include "filename.h" |
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| 36 | |
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| 37 | #include "message.h" |
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| 38 | |
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| 39 | /* It might be useful to be able to disable all long options on small |
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| 40 | * platforms like older PDAs. |
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| 41 | */ |
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| 42 | #if 0 |
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| 43 | # define getopt_long(ARGC, ARGV, STR, OPTS, PTR) getopt(ARGC, ARGV, STR) |
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| 44 | #endif |
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| 45 | |
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| 46 | /* |
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| 47 | * bad command line give: |
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| 48 | * <problem> |
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| 49 | * |
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| 50 | * <short syntax> |
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| 51 | * |
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| 52 | * --help gives: |
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| 53 | * <version> |
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| 54 | * |
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| 55 | * <short syntax> |
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| 56 | * |
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| 57 | * <table> |
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| 58 | * |
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| 59 | * <blurb> |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * --version gives: |
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| 62 | * <version> |
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| 63 | */ |
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| 64 | |
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| 65 | /* |
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| 66 | * want to cope with optional/required parameters on long options |
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| 67 | * and also parameters on short options |
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| 68 | */ |
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| 69 | |
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| 70 | static const char newline_tabs[] = "\n\t\t\t\t"; |
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| 71 | |
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| 72 | static int argc; |
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| 73 | static char * const *argv; |
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| 74 | static const char *shortopts; |
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| 75 | static const struct option *longopts; |
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| 76 | static int *longind; |
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| 77 | static const struct help_msg *help; |
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| 78 | static int min_args, max_args; |
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| 79 | static int msg_args, msg_extra; |
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| 80 | static const char * msg_extra_arg; |
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| 81 | |
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| 82 | void |
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| 83 | cmdline_help(void) |
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| 84 | { |
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| 85 | while (help && help->opt) { |
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| 86 | const char *longopt = 0; |
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| 87 | int opt = help->opt; |
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| 88 | const struct option *o = 0; |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | if (HLP_ISLONG(opt)) { |
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| 91 | o = longopts + HLP_DECODELONG(opt); |
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| 92 | longopt = o->name; |
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| 93 | opt = o->val; |
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| 94 | } |
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| 95 | |
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| 96 | if (isalnum((unsigned char)opt)) |
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| 97 | printf(" -%c%c", opt, longopt ? ',' : ' '); |
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| 98 | else |
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| 99 | fputs(" ", stdout); |
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| 100 | |
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| 101 | if (longopt) { |
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| 102 | int len = strlen(longopt); |
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| 103 | printf(" --%s", longopt); |
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| 104 | if (o && o->has_arg) { |
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| 105 | const char *p; |
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| 106 | len += len + 1; |
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| 107 | |
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| 108 | if (o->has_arg == optional_argument) { |
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| 109 | putchar('['); |
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| 110 | len += 2; |
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| 111 | } |
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| 112 | |
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| 113 | putchar('='); |
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| 114 | |
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| 115 | for (p = longopt; *p ; p++) putchar(toupper(*p)); |
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| 116 | |
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| 117 | if (o->has_arg == optional_argument) putchar(']'); |
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| 118 | } |
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| 119 | len = (len >> 3) + 2; |
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| 120 | if (len > 4) len = 0; |
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| 121 | fputs(newline_tabs + len, stdout); |
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| 122 | } else { |
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| 123 | fputs(newline_tabs + 1, stdout); |
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| 124 | } |
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| 125 | |
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| 126 | if (help->arg) { |
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| 127 | SVX_ASSERT(strstr(msg(help->msg_no), "%s") != NULL); |
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| 128 | printf(msg(help->msg_no), help->arg); |
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| 129 | putnl(); |
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| 130 | } else { |
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| 131 | SVX_ASSERT(strstr(msg(help->msg_no), "%s") == NULL); |
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| 132 | puts(msg(help->msg_no)); |
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| 133 | } |
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| 134 | help++; |
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| 135 | } |
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| 136 | fputs(" --help\t\t\t", stdout); |
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| 137 | /* TRANSLATORS: description of --help option */ |
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| 138 | puts(msg(/*display this help and exit*/150)); |
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| 139 | fputs(" --version\t\t\t", stdout); |
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| 140 | /* TRANSLATORS: description of --version option */ |
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| 141 | puts(msg(/*output version information and exit*/151)); |
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| 142 | |
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| 143 | if (msg_extra) { |
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| 144 | putnl(); |
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| 145 | if (msg_extra_arg) { |
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| 146 | SVX_ASSERT(strstr(msg(msg_extra), "%s") != NULL); |
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| 147 | printf(msg(msg_extra), msg_extra_arg); |
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| 148 | putnl(); |
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| 149 | } else { |
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| 150 | SVX_ASSERT(strstr(msg(msg_extra), "%s") == NULL); |
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| 151 | puts(msg(msg_extra)); |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | } |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | exit(0); |
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| 156 | } |
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| 157 | |
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| 158 | void |
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| 159 | cmdline_version(void) |
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| 160 | { |
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| 161 | printf("%s - "PRETTYPACKAGE" "VERSION"\n", msg_appname()); |
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| 162 | } |
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| 163 | |
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| 164 | void |
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| 165 | cmdline_syntax(void) |
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| 166 | { |
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| 167 | /* TRANSLATORS: as in: Usage: cavern … */ |
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| 168 | printf("\n%s: %s", msg(/*Usage*/49), msg_appname()); |
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| 169 | /* TRANSLATORS: in command line usage messages e.g. Usage: cavern [OPTION]… */ |
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| 170 | if (help && help->opt) printf(" [%s]...", msg(/*OPTION*/153)); |
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| 171 | if (msg_args) { |
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| 172 | putchar(' '); |
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| 173 | puts(msg(msg_args)); |
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| 174 | return; |
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| 175 | } |
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| 176 | if (min_args) { |
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| 177 | int i = min_args; |
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| 178 | while (i--) printf(" %s", msg(/*FILE*/124)); |
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| 179 | } |
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| 180 | if (max_args == -1) { |
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| 181 | if (!min_args) printf(" [%s]", msg(/*FILE*/124)); |
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| 182 | fputs("...", stdout); |
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| 183 | } else if (max_args > min_args) { |
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| 184 | int i = max_args - min_args; |
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| 185 | while (i--) printf(" [%s]", msg(/*FILE*/124)); |
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| 186 | } |
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| 187 | putnl(); |
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| 188 | } |
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| 189 | |
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| 190 | static void |
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| 191 | syntax_and_help_pointer(void) |
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| 192 | { |
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| 193 | cmdline_syntax(); |
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| 194 | fprintf(stderr, msg(/*Try “%s --help” for more information.\n*/157), |
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| 195 | msg_appname()); |
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| 196 | exit(1); |
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| 197 | } |
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| 198 | |
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| 199 | static void |
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| 200 | moan_and_die(int msgno) |
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| 201 | { |
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| 202 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", msg_appname()); |
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| 203 | fprintf(stderr, msg(msgno), optarg); |
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| 204 | fputnl(stderr); |
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| 205 | cmdline_syntax(); |
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| 206 | exit(1); |
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| 207 | } |
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| 208 | |
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| 209 | void |
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| 210 | cmdline_too_few_args(void) |
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| 211 | { |
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| 212 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", msg_appname(), msg(/*too few arguments*/122)); |
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| 213 | syntax_and_help_pointer(); |
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| 214 | } |
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| 215 | |
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| 216 | void |
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| 217 | cmdline_too_many_args(void) |
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| 218 | { |
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| 219 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", msg_appname(), msg(/*too many arguments*/123)); |
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| 220 | syntax_and_help_pointer(); |
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| 221 | } |
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| 222 | |
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| 223 | void |
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| 224 | cmdline_set_syntax_message(int msg_args_, int msg_extra_, const char * arg) |
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| 225 | { |
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| 226 | msg_args = msg_args_; |
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| 227 | msg_extra = msg_extra_; |
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| 228 | msg_extra_arg = arg; |
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| 229 | } |
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| 230 | |
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| 231 | int |
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| 232 | cmdline_int_arg(void) |
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| 233 | { |
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| 234 | long result; |
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| 235 | char *endptr; |
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| 236 | |
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| 237 | errno = 0; |
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| 238 | |
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| 239 | result = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 10); |
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| 240 | |
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| 241 | if (errno == ERANGE || result > INT_MAX || result < INT_MIN) { |
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| 242 | moan_and_die(/*numeric argument “%s” out of range*/185); |
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| 243 | } else if (*optarg == '\0' || *endptr != '\0') { |
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| 244 | moan_and_die(/*argument “%s” not an integer*/186); |
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| 245 | } |
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| 246 | |
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| 247 | return (int)result; |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | |
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| 250 | double |
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| 251 | cmdline_double_arg(void) |
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| 252 | { |
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| 253 | double result; |
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| 254 | char *endptr; |
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| 255 | |
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| 256 | errno = 0; |
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| 257 | |
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| 258 | result = strtod(optarg, &endptr); |
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| 259 | |
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| 260 | if (errno == ERANGE) { |
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| 261 | moan_and_die(/*numeric argument “%s” out of range*/185); |
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| 262 | } else if (*optarg == '\0' || *endptr != '\0') { |
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| 263 | moan_and_die(/*argument “%s” not a number*/187); |
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| 264 | } |
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| 265 | |
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| 266 | return result; |
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| 267 | } |
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| 268 | |
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| 269 | void |
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| 270 | cmdline_init(int argc_, char *const *argv_, const char *shortopts_, |
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| 271 | const struct option *longopts_, int *longind_, |
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| 272 | const struct help_msg *help_, |
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| 273 | int min_args_, int max_args_) |
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| 274 | { |
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| 275 | argc = argc_; |
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| 276 | argv = argv_; |
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| 277 | shortopts = shortopts_; |
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| 278 | longopts = longopts_; |
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| 279 | longind = longind_; |
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| 280 | help = help_; |
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| 281 | min_args = min_args_; |
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| 282 | max_args = max_args_; |
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| 283 | } |
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| 284 | |
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| 285 | int |
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| 286 | cmdline_getopt(void) |
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| 287 | { |
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| 288 | int opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, longind); |
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| 289 | |
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| 290 | switch (opt) { |
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| 291 | case EOF: |
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| 292 | /* check valid # of args given - if not give syntax message */ |
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| 293 | if (argc - optind < min_args) { |
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| 294 | cmdline_too_few_args(); |
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| 295 | } else if (max_args >= 0 && argc - optind > max_args) { |
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| 296 | cmdline_too_many_args(); |
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| 297 | } |
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| 298 | break; |
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| 299 | case ':': /* parameter missing */ |
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| 300 | case '?': /* unknown opt, ambiguous match, or extraneous param */ |
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| 301 | /* getopt displays a message for us */ |
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| 302 | syntax_and_help_pointer(); |
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| 303 | break; |
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| 304 | case HLP_VERSION: /* --version */ |
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| 305 | cmdline_version(); |
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| 306 | exit(0); |
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| 307 | case HLP_HELP: /* --help */ |
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| 308 | cmdline_version(); |
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| 309 | cmdline_syntax(); |
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| 310 | putchar('\n'); |
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| 311 | cmdline_help(); |
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| 312 | exit(0); |
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| 313 | } |
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| 314 | return opt; |
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| 315 | } |
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